As I am drawing near my practical exam, here are some interesting facts that I manage to gather from my research.
There are some key ingredients that you have to look out for the next time you shop for any skin product
CO Enzyme Q10
Used to boost energy within a skin cell and promote rejuvenation of healthy cells. It’s also a powerful antioxidant that prevents free radical damage to the skin cell’s energy centers. Q10 is also found in our body naturally and dietary supplements such as liver, kidney, beef, soy oil, sardines, mackerel and peanuts
Hyaluronic acid
An acid that hold 1000x its weight content and used on the skin provides super hydration qualities
Vitamin A
This is all ladies answer to anti ageing problems. Vitamin A is a skin softening and resurfacing product in skin product
Ascorbic acid/ Vitamin C
They are great for their exfoliation effect action, synthesis collagen production and maintaining good amount of flexibility in the skin
Preventing is better than cure therefore keeping a look out for these key ingredients in your next skin shopping might just be the answers in combating aging.
Our skin is fed with oxygen, water and nutrients by the blood circulating in the dermis. The epidermis consists of 5 layers with the top three made of dead or dying cells
Sebum is the skin natural oil that gives the skin its suppleness. It’s also provides a sticky surface for bacteria to get caught in. If we do not clean the skin properly this bacteria can build up and infect pores or hair follicles causing blemishes
Blushing is caused by nervous system triggering a response to emotion which stimulates the blood to rush to the surface and appear as red
Skin is made of the same substances as nails and hair which it is so strong
There is 4 type of mask:
Gel mask are great for oily, congested, dehydrated and sensitive skin because they are not heavy and contain little oil.
Cream mask are great for dry, mature and sun damage skin as they contain copious amounts of oil and have a great softening effect.
Clay mask are the ones that dry & give a tight finish. These are design to drawn out impurities and deep cleanse. They can be use on all type of skin but work best on oily & congested skins.
Liquid masks usually have an AHA ingredient that resurfaces the skin. These can be leave under make up.
Every time we step out of the house the sun rays shine on our skin and generate a reaction that causes the skin to produce melanin turning our skin brown. Melanin is our natural defense to the sun. The sun has been proven to be the worst cause of skin ageing and skin cancers
UVL
Ultra violet light is given off by the sun even when it isn’t sunny. The light is divided into 3 types UVA, UVB & UVC.
UVA
This ray is not filtered by glass and penetrate to deep layers of the skin easily damaging them.
UVB
This ray is more superficial and therefore usually responsible for sunburn. It’s strongest is when the sun is bright and high during the hours of 10am to 2pm
UVC
This ray will be our consent in the near future with the thinning of the ozone layer. This ray is normally absorbed by the ozone layer.
With that the 1st step of staying younger is just to stay away from the SUN : ))
Sunday, July 18, 2010
Tuesday, June 22, 2010
For the lst time in my life,
I am getting myself a waxing treatment.
There are many benefits to waxing versus other forms of hair removal. It is an effective method to remove large amounts of hair at one time. It is a long-lasting method. Hair in waxed areas will not grow back for two to eight weeks. Waxing can be painful when the strip is removed from the skin. Although the pain is not long-lasting, it can be intense, particularly in more sensitive areas. Another drawback to waxing is the expense: waxing is usually performed by a licensed therapist, and the cost can be very high, up to several hundred dollars depending on the area of hair removed and how many treatments are necessary. My trainer even told us that a waxing therapist make more money than any other therapists. I think this is a good career switch that one should consider for just a few minutes stress free job.
There are 2 types of waxing, warm and hot waxing. For warm waxing the degree of the pot should be set between 5 to 6 while for hot wax is set between 3 to 4.
The melting temperature of warm wax is about 40 to 50 degree Celsius while hot wax is about 50 to 60 degree Celsius.
Warm wax is being use on large area like the leg, back and chest while hot wax is use on small area like armpit and bikini line.
Warm wax requires a paper strip while hot wax do not requires any.
Warm Waxing Procedures
1) Push the facial bed up
2) Seated the client in a comfortable position
3) Wear Gloves
4) Bend the client’s knee
5) Observe the direction of the hair growth
6) Apply antiseptic lotion (Shake the bottle a little with the cap on first)
7) Check the temperature of the wax on the therapist wrist
8) Check the temperature of the wax on the client wrist (Mdm is the temperature ok?)
9) Scoop ¼ of the wax and scrape the excess wax at the side of the waxing pot, the wax must be held flat up to avoid dipping
10) Put therapist another hand below the wax and walk towards the customer
11) Apply the wax on the customer’s leg below the knee cap to the ankle in the direction of the hair growth
12) Apply from one side to another side. Repeat step 9 to 11 if the wax is unable to cover the whole area. Start from the area where the therapist had stop
13) Place the paper strip on the lower portion of the leg from the ankle 1st towards the top. (Side to side)
14) Using one hand to rub on the paper strip and the other hand to support the area (Both hands can not cross during this procedure)
15) Very quickly pull low the free edged of the paper strip behind against the hair growth
16) Apply wax on the knee cap in the direction of the hair growth divide into two portion starting from the bottom (Side to side)
17) Place the paper strip, the other hand is use to support the wax area. Rub the area and remove the strip in low fast speed against the hair growth
18) Check for remaining hair and use tweezers to remove the excess hair
19) Place the removed excess hair on a cotton wool.
20) Clean the waxed area with sweet almond oil using a big piece of cotton wool
21) Apply soothing cream with cotton wool
22) Client is advised within 24 hours not to take hot bath, steam bath, go sun tanning or sauna, wear tight clothing, apply perfume and if itchy apply soothing cream.
Hot Waxing Procedures
1) Push the facial bed down
2) Seated the client in a comfortable position
3) Wear Gloves
4) Observe the direction of the hair growth
5) Apply antiseptic lotion (Shake the bottle a little with the cap on first)
6) Dap powder on armpit/ bikini line with cotton wool
7) Check the temperature of the wax on the therapist wrist
8) Check the temperature of the wax on the client wrist (Mdm is the temperature ok?)
9) Place a tissues paper on the side of the client underwear for bikini waxing only
10) For bikini waxing ensure the client’s knee is bend
11) Scoop the hot wax into a lollipop (1/4 of the spatula)
12) Twist & turn while walking toward the client to avoid dipping
13) Ask the client to support the side of her breast area
14) Divide the armpit into 3 portion
15) 1st portion is the top: Wax is apply and remove against the direction of the hair growth (Usually downward)
16) 2nd portion is the bottom: Wax is apply and remove against the direction of the hair growth (Usually upward)
17) 3rd portion is the center: Wax is apply and remove against the direction of the hair growth
18) Wait for the wax to dry by counting 1,000 to 10,000
19) Test with therapist 2nd finger if the wax is dry
20) Press on the wax with therapist palm.
21) Therapist is to support the area to be waxed
22) Quickly remove the wax against the hair growth
23) Press on the waxed area again with palm.
24) Check for remaining hair and use tweezers to remove the excess hair
25) Place the removed excess hair on a cotton wool.
26) Clean the waxed area with sweet almond oil using a big piece of cotton wool
27) Apply soothing cream with cotton wool
28) Client is advised within 24 hours not to take hot bath, steam bath, go sun tanning or sauna, wear tight clothing, apply perfume and if itchy apply soothing cream.
So what do you think, are you up to the challenge to be a waxing therapist?
There are many benefits to waxing versus other forms of hair removal. It is an effective method to remove large amounts of hair at one time. It is a long-lasting method. Hair in waxed areas will not grow back for two to eight weeks. Waxing can be painful when the strip is removed from the skin. Although the pain is not long-lasting, it can be intense, particularly in more sensitive areas. Another drawback to waxing is the expense: waxing is usually performed by a licensed therapist, and the cost can be very high, up to several hundred dollars depending on the area of hair removed and how many treatments are necessary. My trainer even told us that a waxing therapist make more money than any other therapists. I think this is a good career switch that one should consider for just a few minutes stress free job.
There are 2 types of waxing, warm and hot waxing. For warm waxing the degree of the pot should be set between 5 to 6 while for hot wax is set between 3 to 4.
The melting temperature of warm wax is about 40 to 50 degree Celsius while hot wax is about 50 to 60 degree Celsius.
Warm wax is being use on large area like the leg, back and chest while hot wax is use on small area like armpit and bikini line.
Warm wax requires a paper strip while hot wax do not requires any.
Warm Waxing Procedures
1) Push the facial bed up
2) Seated the client in a comfortable position
3) Wear Gloves
4) Bend the client’s knee
5) Observe the direction of the hair growth
6) Apply antiseptic lotion (Shake the bottle a little with the cap on first)
7) Check the temperature of the wax on the therapist wrist
8) Check the temperature of the wax on the client wrist (Mdm is the temperature ok?)
9) Scoop ¼ of the wax and scrape the excess wax at the side of the waxing pot, the wax must be held flat up to avoid dipping
10) Put therapist another hand below the wax and walk towards the customer
11) Apply the wax on the customer’s leg below the knee cap to the ankle in the direction of the hair growth
12) Apply from one side to another side. Repeat step 9 to 11 if the wax is unable to cover the whole area. Start from the area where the therapist had stop
13) Place the paper strip on the lower portion of the leg from the ankle 1st towards the top. (Side to side)
14) Using one hand to rub on the paper strip and the other hand to support the area (Both hands can not cross during this procedure)
15) Very quickly pull low the free edged of the paper strip behind against the hair growth
16) Apply wax on the knee cap in the direction of the hair growth divide into two portion starting from the bottom (Side to side)
17) Place the paper strip, the other hand is use to support the wax area. Rub the area and remove the strip in low fast speed against the hair growth
18) Check for remaining hair and use tweezers to remove the excess hair
19) Place the removed excess hair on a cotton wool.
20) Clean the waxed area with sweet almond oil using a big piece of cotton wool
21) Apply soothing cream with cotton wool
22) Client is advised within 24 hours not to take hot bath, steam bath, go sun tanning or sauna, wear tight clothing, apply perfume and if itchy apply soothing cream.
Hot Waxing Procedures
1) Push the facial bed down
2) Seated the client in a comfortable position
3) Wear Gloves
4) Observe the direction of the hair growth
5) Apply antiseptic lotion (Shake the bottle a little with the cap on first)
6) Dap powder on armpit/ bikini line with cotton wool
7) Check the temperature of the wax on the therapist wrist
8) Check the temperature of the wax on the client wrist (Mdm is the temperature ok?)
9) Place a tissues paper on the side of the client underwear for bikini waxing only
10) For bikini waxing ensure the client’s knee is bend
11) Scoop the hot wax into a lollipop (1/4 of the spatula)
12) Twist & turn while walking toward the client to avoid dipping
13) Ask the client to support the side of her breast area
14) Divide the armpit into 3 portion
15) 1st portion is the top: Wax is apply and remove against the direction of the hair growth (Usually downward)
16) 2nd portion is the bottom: Wax is apply and remove against the direction of the hair growth (Usually upward)
17) 3rd portion is the center: Wax is apply and remove against the direction of the hair growth
18) Wait for the wax to dry by counting 1,000 to 10,000
19) Test with therapist 2nd finger if the wax is dry
20) Press on the wax with therapist palm.
21) Therapist is to support the area to be waxed
22) Quickly remove the wax against the hair growth
23) Press on the waxed area again with palm.
24) Check for remaining hair and use tweezers to remove the excess hair
25) Place the removed excess hair on a cotton wool.
26) Clean the waxed area with sweet almond oil using a big piece of cotton wool
27) Apply soothing cream with cotton wool
28) Client is advised within 24 hours not to take hot bath, steam bath, go sun tanning or sauna, wear tight clothing, apply perfume and if itchy apply soothing cream.
So what do you think, are you up to the challenge to be a waxing therapist?
Thursday, May 27, 2010
Ugly Betty to Drop Dead Gorgeous Diva
Beauty is a characteristic of a person, animal, place, object, or idea that provides a perceptual experience of pleasure, meaning, or satisfaction. Beauty is studied as part of aesthetics, sociology, social psychology, and culture. An "ideal beauty" is what every women desire and had become the only acceptable culture in the society. Believe it or not no matter how educated one is, we are always con by beauty. Many companies bang on intelligent ideas on how to turn one Ugly Betty to a Drop Dead Gorgeous Diva.
One study found that people low in physical attractiveness earn 5 to 10 percent less than ordinary looking people, who in turn earn 3 to 8 percent less than those who are considered good looking so which one are you ???
A subject of beauty is anything that resonates with personal meaning. Mine subjective personal view is staying beautiful from the inside. With all that let not start blaming our parents for the plain Jane features and bad skin days for most of the days instead see how we can improve our looks with all the treatment available in the market.
The good old fashion facial will serves a good beginning.
A facial can offer many benefits. The face is always subject to the elements such as the sun, maybe smoke or an improper at home regime. Facials offer you the opportunity to work with a professional skin care specialist who will analyze your skin, help you improve your complexion and show you how to take proper care of your skin.
A facial can give you a deep cleansing, deeper than the cleansing you will get at home. A facial includes cleansing as well as exfoliation which can help to unclog your pores.
A facial helps increase circulation and stimulates the skin. It can also help slow down premature aging by custom-targeting your skin care. Facials are a great preventative treatment to help you beat wrinkles before they occur. Keeping your skin hydrated will help keep the skin moist and stop dehydration.
A facial may help you understand the proper skin care products for your skin. Most people are using the wrong products for their skin type; this causes the skin to become sensitized.
I can’t help wondering what actually happen in the facial chair so here I had summarize some of the general facial treatment procedures
Enjoy : ))
1) Seat client at a comfortable position
2) Secured client hair off her face with a clean head band
3) Cover the client body with a big towel before proceeding with the treatment
4) The treatment start with a superficial cleansing to remove any make up
5) The cotton wools were solid with make up remover
6) The eyes & lip are treated first with the damp cotton wools
7) Other areas of the face including the neck are being cleanse and the skin is supported at the temple area throughout this process
8) The treatment proceed with deep cleansing using the appropriate skin products for the skin type
9) Deep cleansing helps the skin to be cleaned from dirt and toxins leaving skin revitalized and healthy. Dead skin cells are removed to promote production of new skin cells with stronger elastic and collagen contents. Skin will feel fresh and clean. It will reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and help treat any acne or blemishes currently on the skin. This treatment will also make skin able to fight off any future break outs
10) After cleansing damp cotton wools are place over client’s eyes and her face is being steam for about 15 min
11) Steaming help to open up the client’s pores simulating the sweat and sebaceous glands increasing desquamation and the rate of the blood and lymph flow through the skin
12) With gentle pressure, all the client’s comedones and malias are being extracted (Tissues wrapped around index finger)
13) Too much pressure while doing the extraction can cause broken capillaries on clients with sensitive, reddened skin (called coupe rouse). It can cause dark spots called hyper pigmentation and inflamed areas should not be extracted, because the infection might spread.
14) Extracting to open comedones will also help get rid of skin acnes
15) Cclient is given a Swedish facial massage using sweet almond oil or massage cream for about 20min
16) Swedish facial massages are combination of slow strokes that help to improve the skin appearance and texture
17) Massages used various strokes including effleurages, kneading, circling, pinching and rolling
18) After massage, client’s skin will appear more firmed, lifted and refreshed
19) The excess oil is being removed with a damp sponge and blotted dry
20) Facial tissues was tucked under the edge of the headband to prevent it from becoming soiled
21) Appropriate mask for the client skin type should be applied. Two different type of mask can be used to target on different problem area
22) A thin layer of mask is being applied on the whole face including the neck
23) The mask is left on for about 15 min
24) Rosewater eye pads are being use to cover the eyes while petroleum jelly was applied to the lip to keep them moisture
25) The eye pads are remove and a damp sponge is used to wipe away the mask with firm upward movements
26) The removal procedures are repeated until all traces of mask is being removed.
27) Blotted the skin dry before applying appropriate toner range over the face & neck areas in upward & outward motions
28) Appropriate serums are being applied on to different target area of the face, neck and eyes
29) Sunscreen lotion of at least 15 SPF is being applied
30) Application is done in upward & outward strokes
31) Excess cream is blotted away with facial tissues
32) Headband is remove & client hair is tied
One study found that people low in physical attractiveness earn 5 to 10 percent less than ordinary looking people, who in turn earn 3 to 8 percent less than those who are considered good looking so which one are you ???
A subject of beauty is anything that resonates with personal meaning. Mine subjective personal view is staying beautiful from the inside. With all that let not start blaming our parents for the plain Jane features and bad skin days for most of the days instead see how we can improve our looks with all the treatment available in the market.
The good old fashion facial will serves a good beginning.
A facial can offer many benefits. The face is always subject to the elements such as the sun, maybe smoke or an improper at home regime. Facials offer you the opportunity to work with a professional skin care specialist who will analyze your skin, help you improve your complexion and show you how to take proper care of your skin.
A facial can give you a deep cleansing, deeper than the cleansing you will get at home. A facial includes cleansing as well as exfoliation which can help to unclog your pores.
A facial helps increase circulation and stimulates the skin. It can also help slow down premature aging by custom-targeting your skin care. Facials are a great preventative treatment to help you beat wrinkles before they occur. Keeping your skin hydrated will help keep the skin moist and stop dehydration.
A facial may help you understand the proper skin care products for your skin. Most people are using the wrong products for their skin type; this causes the skin to become sensitized.
I can’t help wondering what actually happen in the facial chair so here I had summarize some of the general facial treatment procedures
Enjoy : ))
1) Seat client at a comfortable position
2) Secured client hair off her face with a clean head band
3) Cover the client body with a big towel before proceeding with the treatment
4) The treatment start with a superficial cleansing to remove any make up
5) The cotton wools were solid with make up remover
6) The eyes & lip are treated first with the damp cotton wools
7) Other areas of the face including the neck are being cleanse and the skin is supported at the temple area throughout this process
8) The treatment proceed with deep cleansing using the appropriate skin products for the skin type
9) Deep cleansing helps the skin to be cleaned from dirt and toxins leaving skin revitalized and healthy. Dead skin cells are removed to promote production of new skin cells with stronger elastic and collagen contents. Skin will feel fresh and clean. It will reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and help treat any acne or blemishes currently on the skin. This treatment will also make skin able to fight off any future break outs
10) After cleansing damp cotton wools are place over client’s eyes and her face is being steam for about 15 min
11) Steaming help to open up the client’s pores simulating the sweat and sebaceous glands increasing desquamation and the rate of the blood and lymph flow through the skin
12) With gentle pressure, all the client’s comedones and malias are being extracted (Tissues wrapped around index finger)
13) Too much pressure while doing the extraction can cause broken capillaries on clients with sensitive, reddened skin (called coupe rouse). It can cause dark spots called hyper pigmentation and inflamed areas should not be extracted, because the infection might spread.
14) Extracting to open comedones will also help get rid of skin acnes
15) Cclient is given a Swedish facial massage using sweet almond oil or massage cream for about 20min
16) Swedish facial massages are combination of slow strokes that help to improve the skin appearance and texture
17) Massages used various strokes including effleurages, kneading, circling, pinching and rolling
18) After massage, client’s skin will appear more firmed, lifted and refreshed
19) The excess oil is being removed with a damp sponge and blotted dry
20) Facial tissues was tucked under the edge of the headband to prevent it from becoming soiled
21) Appropriate mask for the client skin type should be applied. Two different type of mask can be used to target on different problem area
22) A thin layer of mask is being applied on the whole face including the neck
23) The mask is left on for about 15 min
24) Rosewater eye pads are being use to cover the eyes while petroleum jelly was applied to the lip to keep them moisture
25) The eye pads are remove and a damp sponge is used to wipe away the mask with firm upward movements
26) The removal procedures are repeated until all traces of mask is being removed.
27) Blotted the skin dry before applying appropriate toner range over the face & neck areas in upward & outward motions
28) Appropriate serums are being applied on to different target area of the face, neck and eyes
29) Sunscreen lotion of at least 15 SPF is being applied
30) Application is done in upward & outward strokes
31) Excess cream is blotted away with facial tissues
32) Headband is remove & client hair is tied
Wednesday, May 26, 2010
Behind close doors
Sharing some pictures of what's happening behind close doors of my weeks in Makeup class : ))
Off to School Now : ))
Saturday, May 15, 2010
Are you a hero or a villain?
It’s pretty strange to see me glue to the TV every Friday night to watch Survivor Heroes Vs Villains.
Why????
I must say that I can not help comparing the fact that the show is portraying the very much game that we play in the office everyday. But we still spend 8 hours or sometime more per day away from our love ones so logically we are spending more time with our colleagues than our family & friends. Isn’t that a good enough reason to give them a big teddy bear hug today!! The challenges are like tasks given to you on a daily basis you can either put your heart & soul to win it for rewards, immunity idols or just screw it up. Immunity Idols are favors that you can use to save you today but not forever. At the end of the day, it’s your purpose. For survivor the purpose is clearer to WIN THAT MILLION DOLLORS.
As of yesterday the show is down with 1 Hero & 4 Villains,
Colby
The slacker
He is a well build guy who sucks in challenges & do not play any kind of strategy at all. He just go with the flow. But you must give it to him for being the last man standing in the Heroes tribe.
So being under the radar have it's advantages.
Sandra
The underdog
She had always been outside the circle of the Villains tribe. Being in that position, she is always on her toes in the game & constantly thinking to strive for her position in the game. She learns not to trust anyone & always always watch her back.
Jerri
The learner
I remember her pretty well in the last Australia
Pavati
Ms Pretty
As what I had read in Fordes, looks do matter……
The ugly truth the more attractive you are the more you will earn and be respected.
Russell
Are you with me or against me????
Russell is the first player in Survivor history to locate a hidden immunity idol without a written clue and he is also the first to be handed an immunity idol by the opposite tribe. Upholding the title villain, he stategicly vote the same person that had given him the idol JT. A smart man that have a purpose in mind & will do anything to get them….. This might very much cause him the milllion dollor.
Lesson that I took away was nor a Hero or a Villain, you must have a balance of both world. As a survivor worker, what your purpose? To earn a living, To get a promotion, To get a raise, a stayer or a quitter with that lay your strategies, make alliances, work smart, strive for immunity idol & if you put a trust in someone but the person took them & rip it apart instead…..
It’s all about Outwit, Outplay & Outlast……
Monday, May 3, 2010
The Climb
Is it just me but similar to Ally Mac Beal. I consistently have a song stuck in my head. My recent love is “The Climb” from Miley Cyrus.
Yes, Hanissah is saying that I am such an old – school but this is one of a few songs that never get old with time……
I can almost see it
That dream I'm dreamin' but
But there's a voice inside my head saying
"you'll never reach it".
Every step I'm taking.
Every move I make feels
Lost with no direction.
My faith is shakin'
But I, I gotta keep tryin'.
Gotta keep my head held high.
There's always gonna be another mountain.
I'm always gonna wanna make it move.
Always gonna be an uphill battle
Sometimes I'm gonna have to lose.
Ain't about how fast I get there.
Ain't about what's waitin on the other side.
It's the climb.
The struggles I'm facing.
The chances I'm taking.
Sometimes might knock me down but
No I'm not breaking.
I may not know it but these are the moments that
I'm gonna remember most, yeah.
Just gotta keep going.
And I, I gotta be strong.
Just keep pushing on,
'cause,
There's always gonna be another mountain.
I'm always gonna wanna make it move.
Always gonna be an uphill battle
But Sometimes I'm gonna have to lose.
Ain't about how fast I get there.
Ain't about what's waitin on the other side.
It's the climb.
Yeah
There's always gonna be another mountain.
I'm always gonna wanna make it move.
Always gonna be an uphill battle
Sometimes you're gonna have to lose.
Ain't about how fast I get there.
Ain't about what's waitin on the other side.
It's the climb.
Yeah-heh-heh-yeay-yeah
Keep on moving,
Keep climbing,
Keep the faith,
Baby.
It’s all about,
It’s all about the climb.
Keep your faith,
Keep your faith.
Whoa-oh
With that I had made some conclusions: What life without challenge. As human we are constantly battling our own war. I am not sure about you but for me, I never have the luck in getting things easily. Life is cruel FULL STOP! We can sit and mourn all we want. But I choose to move another mountain.
Yes, Hanissah is saying that I am such an old – school but this is one of a few songs that never get old with time……
I can almost see it
That dream I'm dreamin' but
But there's a voice inside my head saying
"you'll never reach it".
Every step I'm taking.
Every move I make feels
Lost with no direction.
My faith is shakin'
But I, I gotta keep tryin'.
Gotta keep my head held high.
There's always gonna be another mountain.
I'm always gonna wanna make it move.
Always gonna be an uphill battle
Sometimes I'm gonna have to lose.
Ain't about how fast I get there.
Ain't about what's waitin on the other side.
It's the climb.
The struggles I'm facing.
The chances I'm taking.
Sometimes might knock me down but
No I'm not breaking.
I may not know it but these are the moments that
I'm gonna remember most, yeah.
Just gotta keep going.
And I, I gotta be strong.
Just keep pushing on,
'cause,
There's always gonna be another mountain.
I'm always gonna wanna make it move.
Always gonna be an uphill battle
But Sometimes I'm gonna have to lose.
Ain't about how fast I get there.
Ain't about what's waitin on the other side.
It's the climb.
Yeah
There's always gonna be another mountain.
I'm always gonna wanna make it move.
Always gonna be an uphill battle
Sometimes you're gonna have to lose.
Ain't about how fast I get there.
Ain't about what's waitin on the other side.
It's the climb.
Yeah-heh-heh-yeay-yeah
Keep on moving,
Keep climbing,
Keep the faith,
Baby.
It’s all about,
It’s all about the climb.
Keep your faith,
Keep your faith.
Whoa-oh
With that I had made some conclusions: What life without challenge. As human we are constantly battling our own war. I am not sure about you but for me, I never have the luck in getting things easily. Life is cruel FULL STOP! We can sit and mourn all we want. But I choose to move another mountain.
Monday, April 19, 2010
Mirror Mirror on the wall…
Who is the prettiest lady of them all
I am not sure if working ladies like me & you had time for make up so early in the morning but here is the procedure for a typical day make – up:
1) Place the client in the sitting position
2) Tie up the client’s hair using hair band wrap with dry tissues to keep the hair away from the face
3) Wear a small power puff on the last finger of working hand and use a tissues paper for hygiene purpose when contacting between working hand and client’s face for every steps
4) Cleanse, tone and moisturize her face using appropriate product for her skin type
5) Apply base make up. Different color base make up serve different purpose
6) Green base make up is good to cover pimple face, purple is to make the face look fresher, orange is to be use on dark eye bag & nude color is apply on good skin
7) Base make up is worn under foundation to extend the staying power of the foundation or to blot excess oil for those with oily skin
8) Apply the liquid foundation evenly on her skin and neck using a clean make up sponge
9) Two different tone of liquid foundation are being use to match the client skin tone
10) Apply the concealer on the dark eye circles and freckles using a concealer brush and blend it evenly with a clean make up sponge
11) Gently dab the translucent loose powder using a clean powder puff over her face and neck evenly.
12) Apply loose powder below her eyes to prevent eye shadow colors staining on her face
13) Apply skin color eye shadow on her eyes to and blend up to the brow bone as her base eye shadow colors using a clean eye shadow base brush
14) Apply a desirable eye shadow on her inner eyelid and blend evenly to the centre of the eye lid suing the eye shadow brush
15) Sweep away the excess loose powder that is applied below the eye using powder brush
16) Use a black eyeliner pencil to draw above the upper eyelashes and below the lower eyelashes
17) Use an eyelash curler applicator to curl her eyelashes.
18) Sweep the black mascara over her eyelashes using zig zag motion
19) Use an eyelash curler to curl her eyelashes again
20) Use an eyebrow tweezers to remove excess hair on her eyebrow.
21) Use a soft brown eyebrow pencil and eyebrow brush to shape and enhance on the eyebrow
22) Apply a pink powder blusher on her smiling cheekbones using a blusher brush
23) Apply lip balm on her lip using a lip brush
24) Draw a lip shape on her outer lip using a lip liner to balance her lip shape
25) Apply pink lipstick on her lip and blend evenly within the lip shape using a lip brush
26) Apply a similar color lip gloss within her lip shape using a lip brush
27) Apply white powder using a clean contouring brush to highlight her eyes, noses and chin. It help to brighten up her face
28) Apply dark colors powder using a clean contouring blush to shade on her side of her face and nose to contour her face and her nose
29) Remove the hair band and tidy up her hair
Wow with all that effort, I am sure you will be the prettiest lady in the office at least for the day : ))
I am not sure if working ladies like me & you had time for make up so early in the morning but here is the procedure for a typical day make – up:
1) Place the client in the sitting position
2) Tie up the client’s hair using hair band wrap with dry tissues to keep the hair away from the face
3) Wear a small power puff on the last finger of working hand and use a tissues paper for hygiene purpose when contacting between working hand and client’s face for every steps
4) Cleanse, tone and moisturize her face using appropriate product for her skin type
5) Apply base make up. Different color base make up serve different purpose
6) Green base make up is good to cover pimple face, purple is to make the face look fresher, orange is to be use on dark eye bag & nude color is apply on good skin
7) Base make up is worn under foundation to extend the staying power of the foundation or to blot excess oil for those with oily skin
8) Apply the liquid foundation evenly on her skin and neck using a clean make up sponge
9) Two different tone of liquid foundation are being use to match the client skin tone
10) Apply the concealer on the dark eye circles and freckles using a concealer brush and blend it evenly with a clean make up sponge
11) Gently dab the translucent loose powder using a clean powder puff over her face and neck evenly.
12) Apply loose powder below her eyes to prevent eye shadow colors staining on her face
13) Apply skin color eye shadow on her eyes to and blend up to the brow bone as her base eye shadow colors using a clean eye shadow base brush
14) Apply a desirable eye shadow on her inner eyelid and blend evenly to the centre of the eye lid suing the eye shadow brush
15) Sweep away the excess loose powder that is applied below the eye using powder brush
16) Use a black eyeliner pencil to draw above the upper eyelashes and below the lower eyelashes
17) Use an eyelash curler applicator to curl her eyelashes.
18) Sweep the black mascara over her eyelashes using zig zag motion
19) Use an eyelash curler to curl her eyelashes again
20) Use an eyebrow tweezers to remove excess hair on her eyebrow.
21) Use a soft brown eyebrow pencil and eyebrow brush to shape and enhance on the eyebrow
22) Apply a pink powder blusher on her smiling cheekbones using a blusher brush
23) Apply lip balm on her lip using a lip brush
24) Draw a lip shape on her outer lip using a lip liner to balance her lip shape
25) Apply pink lipstick on her lip and blend evenly within the lip shape using a lip brush
26) Apply a similar color lip gloss within her lip shape using a lip brush
27) Apply white powder using a clean contouring brush to highlight her eyes, noses and chin. It help to brighten up her face
28) Apply dark colors powder using a clean contouring blush to shade on her side of her face and nose to contour her face and her nose
29) Remove the hair band and tidy up her hair
Wow with all that effort, I am sure you will be the prettiest lady in the office at least for the day : ))
Thursday, April 15, 2010
Intentions
Since my recent aliasing with MUIS, I had came to learn that every week, MUIS will update their Friday Khutbah.
http://www.muis.gov.sg/cms/downloads/khutbahs.aspx
I had read this week upload with much interests.
Here is a para from the Khutbah that kept me thinking for a week long:
It was reported that when the angel Jibril a.s. came to the Prophet s.a.w. in the cave of Hira’ to send down the revelation from Allah for the first time, the Prophet s.a.w. returned home trembling, and sought comfort in his wife. He told Khadijah r.a. “Cover me with the blanket. Cover me with the blanket.”
Sayyidatina Khadijah then covered the Prophet s.a.w. until the Prophet calmed down. The Prophet s.a.w. then asked his wife: “O Khadijah! What has happened to me?” The Prophet s.a.w. then told her what had happened. And he also said “I fear for myself (i.e. if I had done something wrong)”
Khadijah then continued to calm the Prophet: “Don’t feel that, but be happy! By Allah, He will not disappoint you ever. By Allah, indeed you have always established good relations with others, you only speak the truth, you help relieve others from their sufferings, you do something good that others have not done, you welcome your guests and you always defend the truth.” Hadith narrated by Imam Bukhari.
These words of motivation and advice from Khadijah r.a. to the Prophet s.a.w. continued until she left the world. At all times when the Prophet s.a.w. faced difficulties and challenges, rejection and criticisms, she was there to motivate, inspire and be with him.
As I grew a year older, I came to realize that INTENTIONS play a major role in our life.
Prophet s.a.w. faced difficulties and challenges, rejection and criticisms in promoting Islam but his intentions were pure. Putting ourself in his shoes, the problems that we face is just scratchs............... on a Subaru that can be remove by getting it to a workshop : )) Therefore in any given situation when you think you are pretty SCREWed ,
Think of this few points:
- have you always established good relations with others,
- have you only speak the truth,
- have you help relieve others from their sufferings,
- have you do something good that others have not done,
- have you welcome your guests and
- have you always defend the truth.
& if everything is a YES
Be happy! Allah will not disappoint you ever!!!!
http://www.muis.gov.sg/cms/downloads/khutbahs.aspx
I had read this week upload with much interests.
Here is a para from the Khutbah that kept me thinking for a week long:
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
Sayyidatina Khadijah then covered the Prophet s.a.w. until the Prophet calmed down. The Prophet s.a.w. then asked his wife: “O Khadijah! What has happened to me?” The Prophet s.a.w. then told her what had happened. And he also said “I fear for myself (i.e. if I had done something wrong)”
Khadijah then continued to calm the Prophet: “Don’t feel that, but be happy! By Allah, He will not disappoint you ever. By Allah, indeed you have always established good relations with others, you only speak the truth, you help relieve others from their sufferings, you do something good that others have not done, you welcome your guests and you always defend the truth.” Hadith narrated by Imam Bukhari.
These words of motivation and advice from Khadijah r.a. to the Prophet s.a.w. continued until she left the world. At all times when the Prophet s.a.w. faced difficulties and challenges, rejection and criticisms, she was there to motivate, inspire and be with him.
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
As I grew a year older, I came to realize that INTENTIONS play a major role in our life.
Prophet s.a.w. faced difficulties and challenges, rejection and criticisms in promoting Islam but his intentions were pure. Putting ourself in his shoes, the problems that we face is just scratchs............... on a Subaru that can be remove by getting it to a workshop : )) Therefore in any given situation when you think you are pretty SCREWed ,
Think of this few points:
- have you always established good relations with others,
- have you only speak the truth,
- have you help relieve others from their sufferings,
- have you do something good that others have not done,
- have you welcome your guests and
- have you always defend the truth.
& if everything is a YES
Be happy! Allah will not disappoint you ever!!!!
Thursday, March 18, 2010
PURPLE
Do you have a prefect face shape and what your color? Interestingly it was covered together in my class last night.
There are mainly 6 different types of face shapes:
- Square
- Round
- Oval
- Heart
- Pear
- Super long shape
Hopefully the diagram will help you match the face with the shape :))
Like everyone I am not born with a prefect face shape OVAL therefore that where contour cosmetics play its virtual role:
- Highlighting (Using white shades)
- Shading (Using brown shades)
- Blushing
For Round face, shading should be applied below the jaw line & blusher should be applied in downward motion.
For square face, shading should be applied below the jaw line & blusher should be applied in triangle motion
For heart face, shading should be applied on the wide forehead, highlighting the chin area & blusher should be applied toward the ear.
For pear face, shading should be applied from the eye toward the jaw line, highlighting the forehead and blusher should be applied in circular up & down motion.
For super long face, shading should be done on the chin & forehead area, highlighting the side of one face with blusher applied in circular motion.
Lastly highlighting the T zone & shading the side of the nose will also help to prefect a wide face.
Is it just me or I came to relised that the youngster are putting on more & more make up therefore is there a different between day & night makeup?
Ideally YES,
Day makeup is usually using light colors blusher and lipstick. Blending one color eye shadow with thin eyeliner drawn closer to the eye lash.
Night makeup is much more challenging, using darker tone colors for blusher and lipstick, blending 2 to 3 colors with thicker and longer eyeliner. Black, Dark brown, Grey & Coffee are common colors used to shaded eyebrow.
There is 3 different type to applying eye shadow
- Gradual Technique: Using just one color, darker to a lighter tone from the inner to the outer eyelid
- Two Technique: Using 2 colors, blending is essential
- Collection Technique: Using 3 or more color to bring out the double eyelid.
Therefore understanding your colors is crucial in blending:
Back to school we are taught that red, yellow & blue are all our primary colors, Black & white are our natural color
Yellow & Red will give us orange
Yellow & Blue will give us green
Red & Blue will give us purple
Behind every color there is a story…….
Red: Confident & smart
Yellow: Cheerfulness
Blue: Seriousness
Green: Youthful
Purple: Intelligence & Happy
Orange: Mature
White: Purity
Black: Secretive & seductiveness
With that I am leaving you with the question of the day. What’s your color?
There are mainly 6 different types of face shapes:
- Square
- Round
- Oval
- Heart
- Pear
- Super long shape
Hopefully the diagram will help you match the face with the shape :))
- Highlighting (Using white shades)
- Shading (Using brown shades)
- Blushing
For Round face, shading should be applied below the jaw line & blusher should be applied in downward motion.
For square face, shading should be applied below the jaw line & blusher should be applied in triangle motion
For heart face, shading should be applied on the wide forehead, highlighting the chin area & blusher should be applied toward the ear.
For pear face, shading should be applied from the eye toward the jaw line, highlighting the forehead and blusher should be applied in circular up & down motion.
For super long face, shading should be done on the chin & forehead area, highlighting the side of one face with blusher applied in circular motion.
Lastly highlighting the T zone & shading the side of the nose will also help to prefect a wide face.
Is it just me or I came to relised that the youngster are putting on more & more make up therefore is there a different between day & night makeup?
Ideally YES,
Day makeup is usually using light colors blusher and lipstick. Blending one color eye shadow with thin eyeliner drawn closer to the eye lash.
Night makeup is much more challenging, using darker tone colors for blusher and lipstick, blending 2 to 3 colors with thicker and longer eyeliner. Black, Dark brown, Grey & Coffee are common colors used to shaded eyebrow.
There is 3 different type to applying eye shadow
- Gradual Technique: Using just one color, darker to a lighter tone from the inner to the outer eyelid
- Two Technique: Using 2 colors, blending is essential
- Collection Technique: Using 3 or more color to bring out the double eyelid.
Therefore understanding your colors is crucial in blending:
Back to school we are taught that red, yellow & blue are all our primary colors, Black & white are our natural color
Yellow & Red will give us orange
Yellow & Blue will give us green
Red & Blue will give us purple
Behind every color there is a story…….
Red: Confident & smart
Yellow: Cheerfulness
Blue: Seriousness
Green: Youthful
Purple: Intelligence & Happy
Orange: Mature
White: Purity
Black: Secretive & seductiveness
With that I am leaving you with the question of the day. What’s your color?
Tuesday, March 16, 2010
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder
I passed! I passed!
Not bad for a person who know nuts about manicure & pedicure just a few months ago. Toady I move into my next module MAKEUP. My 1st lesson was pretty dry with all the theories but it will get interesting as we move along. I promise!
Makeup is used to enhance our facial feature which in turn make us feel more confident. Everyone is unique therefore each individual should be approach base on their face shape, eyebrow shape, like, dislike, age, favorite colors and occasion. It is not ideal to apply makeup right after a facial.
Below are other contra- indication preventing makeup application
1) Skin disorder
2) Eczema
3) Bruising
4) Recent hemorrhage
5) Swelling and inflammation
6) Recent scar tissue
7) Cuts & abrasions
8) Recent operation
9) Eye disorder
In my examination, I will also be orally tested in
a) Preparation before makeup
b) Hygiene
c) Blending & matching of colors
& by the end of this module I am certified to provide Bridal make up, Evening make up, Day make up & Special Effect make up. COOL RITE : ))
Since the trainer do not want to scare us on our 1st class,
she started off with the simple Day Make up which included:
1) Make up base
2) Foundation
3) Loose powder
4) Eye color
5) Eye liner
6) Fake Eyelashes
7) Mascara
8) Eye brown
9) Blusher
10) Lip pencil
11) Lip color
12) Lip gloss- Step by step application
In makeup application foundation & eyebrow shaping is very important.
There is a total of 4 different type of eyebrow shaping
1) Arched: For a formal look
2) Rounded: For a sweet & soft look
3) Special Effect: For performance purpose
4) Straight: For super long shaped face
Our features is the best guide on where our eyebrow should start, arched & end.
1) Eyebrow should start in line with the corner of your nose. Measured by placing a pencil by the side of the nose plucking excess hair beyond the line.
2) The arched should be shaped by using the guide by the side of one's eye ball.
3) Eyebrow should end by placing the pencil on the corner of the nose touching the side of the eye.
Finally my Monday is over...........but do keep a look out for my next post on the 6 different types of face shape. Do not worry if you do not have the prefect face shape as contour cosmetic is the painless way to go. Its using the art of highlighting, shading & blushing for a 3 D effects.
I hope that will entice you to read my next post
Not bad for a person who know nuts about manicure & pedicure just a few months ago. Toady I move into my next module MAKEUP. My 1st lesson was pretty dry with all the theories but it will get interesting as we move along. I promise!
Makeup is used to enhance our facial feature which in turn make us feel more confident. Everyone is unique therefore each individual should be approach base on their face shape, eyebrow shape, like, dislike, age, favorite colors and occasion. It is not ideal to apply makeup right after a facial.
Below are other contra- indication preventing makeup application
1) Skin disorder
2) Eczema
3) Bruising
4) Recent hemorrhage
5) Swelling and inflammation
6) Recent scar tissue
7) Cuts & abrasions
8) Recent operation
9) Eye disorder
In my examination, I will also be orally tested in
a) Preparation before makeup
b) Hygiene
c) Blending & matching of colors
& by the end of this module I am certified to provide Bridal make up, Evening make up, Day make up & Special Effect make up. COOL RITE : ))
Since the trainer do not want to scare us on our 1st class,
she started off with the simple Day Make up which included:
1) Make up base
2) Foundation
3) Loose powder
4) Eye color
5) Eye liner
6) Fake Eyelashes
7) Mascara
8) Eye brown
9) Blusher
10) Lip pencil
11) Lip color
12) Lip gloss- Step by step application
There is a total of 4 different type of eyebrow shaping
1) Arched: For a formal look
2) Rounded: For a sweet & soft look
3) Special Effect: For performance purpose
4) Straight: For super long shaped face
Our features is the best guide on where our eyebrow should start, arched & end.
1) Eyebrow should start in line with the corner of your nose. Measured by placing a pencil by the side of the nose plucking excess hair beyond the line.
2) The arched should be shaped by using the guide by the side of one's eye ball.
3) Eyebrow should end by placing the pencil on the corner of the nose touching the side of the eye.
Finally my Monday is over...........but do keep a look out for my next post on the 6 different types of face shape. Do not worry if you do not have the prefect face shape as contour cosmetic is the painless way to go. Its using the art of highlighting, shading & blushing for a 3 D effects.
I hope that will entice you to read my next post
Friday, January 22, 2010
Missed Me
It’s been awhile since I did any uploads. Yes I am still very much enthusiastic at school doing a lot of practice on my pedicure and manicure and motivated to improve in every single lesson. With the rate that I am going, I can definitely open a nail spa.
Sparing everyone from the serious stuff, I am sharing an interesting workshop by Stewart Hannay, Acergy's Senior Learning Consultant that I attended a few days back ‘Strategic Business Development Process’.
There are 3 stages in every business development process:
- Opening Game
This is where we look at the market, branding and look into the business plans. This stage carries 20% impact to the overall opportunity.
- Middle Game
Middle game is all about management of account, relationship, perception, information and opportunities. Persuading and capturing the market that we are interested in. This stage carries 70% impact to the overall opportunity.
- End Game
Walking the talk by submitting proposal, presentation and negotiation with the customer. This stage carries 10% impact to the overall opportunity.
Before the next game, debriefing and post-mortem is important to ensure continual improvement that allow us to identify behavioral differentiation and repositioning for the next opportunity to delight customer.
There are 4 different types of customer relationship
1) Vendor
2) Preferred Supplier
3) Partner
4) Strategic Ally
Guess what 60% of our customer that come knocking on our door are just vendor, only 10 % are our Strategic Ally that requires 60% of our time therefore we must know what kind of relationship we have before allocating effort and time on them.
Strategic account planning process requires us to look at 3 major concerns:
Customer
Competition
Self
With that in mind we can list out our vision & objective before coming out with any action plans.
Do note that we have to spend 40% of the time with a client asking those things that keep them awake at night, 50% listening & just 10% informating, positioning ourselves as the strategic ally.
It’s key to create a superior proposal in the less time with less effort with an increase probability of winning more business.
4 questions to produce a good proposal are:
1) Why us?
2) Why not them?
3) So what?
4) How so?
A great proposal must be
- 100% compliance
- Responsive
- Evaluator friendly
- Manifests powerful winning strategies
- Features to substantive bottom line benefits for customers
- All major claims with proofs
- Designed for a mixed audience
- Customer focus
- Honest and straight forward
- Position for customer
Things that you have to note in all evaluations:
- Evaluators are always biased
- It’s an initial review
- There is always hidden agenda
- Most case not all evaluators will read all your proposal
With that a good presentation must always focus on the client’s goals before giving a details breakdown of the issues, features and benefits. Last but not the least always reinforces the client’s goals at the end of every presentation. Do hope you learn a thing or two from this post. Have a good weekend EVERYONE!!!!
Sparing everyone from the serious stuff, I am sharing an interesting workshop by Stewart Hannay, Acergy's Senior Learning Consultant that I attended a few days back ‘Strategic Business Development Process’.
There are 3 stages in every business development process:
- Opening Game
This is where we look at the market, branding and look into the business plans. This stage carries 20% impact to the overall opportunity.
- Middle Game
Middle game is all about management of account, relationship, perception, information and opportunities. Persuading and capturing the market that we are interested in. This stage carries 70% impact to the overall opportunity.
- End Game
Walking the talk by submitting proposal, presentation and negotiation with the customer. This stage carries 10% impact to the overall opportunity.
Before the next game, debriefing and post-mortem is important to ensure continual improvement that allow us to identify behavioral differentiation and repositioning for the next opportunity to delight customer.
There are 4 different types of customer relationship
1) Vendor
2) Preferred Supplier
3) Partner
4) Strategic Ally
Guess what 60% of our customer that come knocking on our door are just vendor, only 10 % are our Strategic Ally that requires 60% of our time therefore we must know what kind of relationship we have before allocating effort and time on them.
Strategic account planning process requires us to look at 3 major concerns:
Customer
Competition
Self
With that in mind we can list out our vision & objective before coming out with any action plans.
Do note that we have to spend 40% of the time with a client asking those things that keep them awake at night, 50% listening & just 10% informating, positioning ourselves as the strategic ally.
It’s key to create a superior proposal in the less time with less effort with an increase probability of winning more business.
4 questions to produce a good proposal are:
1) Why us?
2) Why not them?
3) So what?
4) How so?
A great proposal must be
- 100% compliance
- Responsive
- Evaluator friendly
- Manifests powerful winning strategies
- Features to substantive bottom line benefits for customers
- All major claims with proofs
- Designed for a mixed audience
- Customer focus
- Honest and straight forward
- Position for customer
Things that you have to note in all evaluations:
- Evaluators are always biased
- It’s an initial review
- There is always hidden agenda
- Most case not all evaluators will read all your proposal
With that a good presentation must always focus on the client’s goals before giving a details breakdown of the issues, features and benefits. Last but not the least always reinforces the client’s goals at the end of every presentation. Do hope you learn a thing or two from this post. Have a good weekend EVERYONE!!!!
Wednesday, December 30, 2009
Half empty or half full
My special thanks for all my friends & family members that supported me during my down period cause by the closure of Wellness Village. There is finally a dim light at the end of the tunnel. It was reported a few days back that some SPAs are offering to take over the unused packages. Of course the terms and conditions are not optimum but I am looking in the view of a half full glass. Instead of getting my 20 sessions, Substle Senses are giving me only 10 sessions that can be utilize from 11am to 5pm weekday. Finally after a long time I am going for my facial on the 12 Jan with Subtle Senses.
In line with the SPA business, here my desktop research on the different Nail treatments offered in the market
The main purpose of the manicure treatment is to improve the look and feel of your hands and fingernails. Another purpose is to clean, strengthen, shape, make attractive and sometimes even dress your nails. The other benefits associated with manicure include:
It improves the health and texture of your hands and fingernails.
It helps in preventing hang - nail formation.
It may help in treating sore or broken skin if present around the nails.
It helps in preventing nail damages like fragile tips, cuts or splits.
Massage that often accompanies manicure helps in improving the health of the skin by increasing blood circulation. By improving the health of the skin, it discourages the wrinkling of the skin on hands
There are many different types of manicures available. The steps carried out during any of the manicure types are same. That what distinguishes a type from another is the different shaping of the nails and application of different oils and creams.
Paraffin Manicure:
Hands can be dipped in melted paraffin wax for softening and moisturizing. Paraffin wax is used because it can be heated to temperatures of over 35°C, without burning or injuring the hand. The intense heat allows for deeper absorption of emollients and essential oils. The wax is usually infused with various botanical ingredients such as Aloe vera, chamomile, tea tree oil, and azulene. Fruit waxes such as peach, apple and strawberry are often used in salons.
Occasionally, lotion is rubbed on the hand before submersion into the paraffin bath. The hand is usually dipped more than once to allow a thicker wax coat to form, making the coating stays warm for longer and less likely to break or tear prematurely. After the hands have been dipped in the wax, they are wrapped in either plastic or aluminum foil, or a special type of plastic bag or glove then covered with towel or special mitten to retain warmth. The hands are left for a few minutes before the paraffin is cooled and dried.
Hot Oil manicure
A hot oil manicure is a specific type of manicure that cleans the cuticles and softens them with oil. It works well for dry skin and nails that are brittle as it improves both by leaving them soft and pliable. Types of oils that can be used are mineral oil, olive oil or commercial preparation in an electric heater.
French Manicure:
This is the most popular type of manicure. It involves the application of clear or nail-colored nail polish on the body of the nail and pure white nail polish at the tips of nails. The nails are shaped round, oval or square as per desire.
Hot Stone Manicure:
In this type of manicure, hand massage is given by using hot stone therapy. Originated from an ancient ritual from the South Pacific, warm stones massage away any tension or pain in your hands and arms. Hand and arm exfoliation, and extra cuticle work improve the appearance of your hands.
Luxury Manicure:
This type of manicure includes the use of paraffin wax and heated mittens for softening and warming the hands and hydrating the nails.
Spa Manicure:
This type of manicure includes few additional steps than the normal manicure like a hydrating mask or an aromatic salt rub.
A good new year celebration is not having class today till the 4th Jan. So till than Enjoy your count down!!!!
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
In line with the SPA business, here my desktop research on the different Nail treatments offered in the market
The main purpose of the manicure treatment is to improve the look and feel of your hands and fingernails. Another purpose is to clean, strengthen, shape, make attractive and sometimes even dress your nails. The other benefits associated with manicure include:
It improves the health and texture of your hands and fingernails.
It helps in preventing hang - nail formation.
It may help in treating sore or broken skin if present around the nails.
It helps in preventing nail damages like fragile tips, cuts or splits.
Massage that often accompanies manicure helps in improving the health of the skin by increasing blood circulation. By improving the health of the skin, it discourages the wrinkling of the skin on hands
There are many different types of manicures available. The steps carried out during any of the manicure types are same. That what distinguishes a type from another is the different shaping of the nails and application of different oils and creams.
Paraffin Manicure:
Hands can be dipped in melted paraffin wax for softening and moisturizing. Paraffin wax is used because it can be heated to temperatures of over 35°C, without burning or injuring the hand. The intense heat allows for deeper absorption of emollients and essential oils. The wax is usually infused with various botanical ingredients such as Aloe vera, chamomile, tea tree oil, and azulene. Fruit waxes such as peach, apple and strawberry are often used in salons.
Occasionally, lotion is rubbed on the hand before submersion into the paraffin bath. The hand is usually dipped more than once to allow a thicker wax coat to form, making the coating stays warm for longer and less likely to break or tear prematurely. After the hands have been dipped in the wax, they are wrapped in either plastic or aluminum foil, or a special type of plastic bag or glove then covered with towel or special mitten to retain warmth. The hands are left for a few minutes before the paraffin is cooled and dried.
Hot Oil manicure
A hot oil manicure is a specific type of manicure that cleans the cuticles and softens them with oil. It works well for dry skin and nails that are brittle as it improves both by leaving them soft and pliable. Types of oils that can be used are mineral oil, olive oil or commercial preparation in an electric heater.
French Manicure:
This is the most popular type of manicure. It involves the application of clear or nail-colored nail polish on the body of the nail and pure white nail polish at the tips of nails. The nails are shaped round, oval or square as per desire.
Hot Stone Manicure:
In this type of manicure, hand massage is given by using hot stone therapy. Originated from an ancient ritual from the South Pacific, warm stones massage away any tension or pain in your hands and arms. Hand and arm exfoliation, and extra cuticle work improve the appearance of your hands.
Luxury Manicure:
This type of manicure includes the use of paraffin wax and heated mittens for softening and warming the hands and hydrating the nails.
Spa Manicure:
This type of manicure includes few additional steps than the normal manicure like a hydrating mask or an aromatic salt rub.
A good new year celebration is not having class today till the 4th Jan. So till than Enjoy your count down!!!!
Thursday, December 24, 2009
French Fashion
French manicure are basically shaped oval to soften the edges and are painted with a light pink coat whereas the tips are painted with a thin edged coat of bright white nail paint. One needs to be careful that the white edge is not too thick, which kills the authentic look.
Overall, the manicure gives a super-natural look and apt for all types of occasions, be it professional or social.
French pedicure procedures
1) Wipe both feet with towel soak with surgical spirit
2) Soak in revitalizing foot bath solution (Dettol mixed with water to disinfectant and soften cracked cuticle and heal
3) Dab dry feet with clean towel
4) Remove existing nail polish with nail polish remover (Contain vitamin E )
5) Shape left foot with emery board.
6) Start cuticle works on left leg
a) Apply cuticle remover
b) Use of orange stick to push the cuticle to the back or evenness.
c) Used of cuticle knife to remove dead cuticle
d) Used of cuticle nipper to trim uneven cuticle
7) Repeat step 5 and 6 on right leg
8) Buff the nails for lustrous shine
9) Foot filling
10) Massage both leg using massaging oil
11) Use tissues to dab away the excess massage cream
12) Insert toes separator in between toes of leg
13) Enameling job starting from last toe nail
a) Apply 1 coat of base with strengthen properties
b) Apply 2 coat of color nail polish
c) Once dry white enamel is apply only on the tip of the nail , preferable with one long stroke instead of breaking it up
d) Top coat is apply to protect the nail enamel & enhance the colors
14) Proceed to the right hand step 13
French manicure procedures
1) Remove existing nail polish with nail polish remover (Contain vitamin E)
2) Nail shaping using the emery board. File nails in a curved shape
Give this French Fashion a go & I am sure you will fall in love with them
3) Apply sweet almond oil onto all nail
4) Soak all fingers (Left hand)
5) When soaking the left hand repeat step 1 to 4 on right hand
6) Remove the left hand from the manicure bowl & soak the right hand
7) Dab dry left hand with clean towel
8) Begin the cuticle work on left hand
a) Apply cuticle remover
b) Use of orange stick to push the cuticle to the back or evenness.
c) Used of cuticle knife to remove dead cuticle
d) Used of cuticle nipper to trim uneven cuticle
9) When done remove the right hand from manicure bowl and process to step 7 & 8
10) Buff nail for a lustrous shine
11) Massage hand with massage cream
12) Dab hand with tissues to remove excess massage cream
13) Enameling work starting with the last finger
a) Apply 1 coat of base with strengthen properties
b) Apply 2 coat of color nail polish
c) Once dry white enamel is apply only on the tip of the nail preferable with one long stroke instead of breaking it up
d) Top coat is apply to protect the nail enamel & enhance the colors
14) Proceed onto right hand step 13
This is one French Fashion that every gal should give a go once in their lifetime.
Tuesday, December 15, 2009
Pedis is a Latin word for foot
On the contrary Manus is a Latin word for hand and cura is for care so that explain how the name 'manicure' come about. After learning so much about manicure, it finally down to our humble feet.
1) A pedicure starts with soaking your feet in water that is mixed with Dettol for 5 to 10 minutes.
2) Dab the feet dry with a clean towel
3) Remove any existing nail polish and check if there is any contra indication below the nail plate
4) Place a piece of clean tissues below the feet
5) File only the center of the nails in one direction using the coarser side of the emery board
6) Apply either cuticle oil or cream on all toes
7) Massage toe in circular motion
8) Wrap orange stick with thin layer of cotton & dip in water
9) Push the toes cuticle using the wrap orange stick (45 degree in small circular motion)
10) Use the cuticle knife to remove all dead skin on the toes plate (45 degree from the grove to the middle of the cuticle)
11) Using the cut release motion, cuticle nipper is use to remove dead skin.
12) Foot filing is done in one direction starting from the top to bottom.
13) Massage with massage oil or cream
Massage Steps
a) Long effleurage massage using long sweeping strokes from ankle to knee moving from the front to the back of the leg with right hand on top & left hand below (3 times)
b) Fiction effleurage massage to leg using pressure from the finger & palm
c) Ankle outward kneading targeting at the ankle center (hole)
d) Leg outward kneading
c) Toe circulation is done by securing the leg via the top with thumb on the center of the leg
d) Use the thumb to hold firmly the highest joint upon clockwise & anti clockwise motion the toes are pull gently
e) Sore kneading targeting the middle of the leg by pushing outward
f) Leg circulation by securing the bottom of the leg & rotating the ankle in 3 large clockwise & anticlockwise directions
g) Push the leg to the front & back
h) Rolling motion by securing feet in between hands & moving side to side
i) The massage is finish off by the long effleurage massage using long sweeping strokes from ankle to knee moving from the front to the back of the leg with right hand on top & left hand below (3 times)
14) Use tissues to dab away the excess massage oil or cream
15) Polishing of nail ( The usage of base coat, 2 layers of colors coat & top coat )
With that I am going to have a mock test on Friday, wish me luck people….
1) A pedicure starts with soaking your feet in water that is mixed with Dettol for 5 to 10 minutes.
2) Dab the feet dry with a clean towel
3) Remove any existing nail polish and check if there is any contra indication below the nail plate
4) Place a piece of clean tissues below the feet
5) File only the center of the nails in one direction using the coarser side of the emery board
6) Apply either cuticle oil or cream on all toes
7) Massage toe in circular motion
8) Wrap orange stick with thin layer of cotton & dip in water
9) Push the toes cuticle using the wrap orange stick (45 degree in small circular motion)
10) Use the cuticle knife to remove all dead skin on the toes plate (45 degree from the grove to the middle of the cuticle)
11) Using the cut release motion, cuticle nipper is use to remove dead skin.
12) Foot filing is done in one direction starting from the top to bottom.
13) Massage with massage oil or cream
Massage Steps
a) Long effleurage massage using long sweeping strokes from ankle to knee moving from the front to the back of the leg with right hand on top & left hand below (3 times)
b) Fiction effleurage massage to leg using pressure from the finger & palm
c) Ankle outward kneading targeting at the ankle center (hole)
d) Leg outward kneading
c) Toe circulation is done by securing the leg via the top with thumb on the center of the leg
d) Use the thumb to hold firmly the highest joint upon clockwise & anti clockwise motion the toes are pull gently
e) Sore kneading targeting the middle of the leg by pushing outward
f) Leg circulation by securing the bottom of the leg & rotating the ankle in 3 large clockwise & anticlockwise directions
g) Push the leg to the front & back
h) Rolling motion by securing feet in between hands & moving side to side
i) The massage is finish off by the long effleurage massage using long sweeping strokes from ankle to knee moving from the front to the back of the leg with right hand on top & left hand below (3 times)
14) Use tissues to dab away the excess massage oil or cream
15) Polishing of nail ( The usage of base coat, 2 layers of colors coat & top coat )
With that I am going to have a mock test on Friday, wish me luck people….
Thursday, December 10, 2009
Free Hand Massage Anyone
What an interesting lesson!!!! Hand massage!!!! I will try to put the techniques in words just for you. But if you want to know the steps better just give me a shout : )) I will gladly practice the steps on you. It’s free for this limited time only.
1) Using a bit of massaging oil to effleurage the whole forearm. Outer arm followed by inner arm ( 3 times each)
2) Thumb kneading is done via upward motion at the back of the wrist followed by back of the hand (3 times)
3) Finger circulation & slightly pull the fingers ( Please remember to support the joint)
4) Palm kneading inward direction
5) Wrist circulation via crossing your finger & move them 3 times clockwise & anticlockwise
6) Wrist Stretching via pushing the wrist to the back, forward & pull
7) Rolling movement using both hand in between the thumb in sliding movements
Yes I know it’s hard to visualize that the very reason why I offered you a free demonstration instead.
Before signing off, here I am sharing with you how a simple hand is interrelated to the whole body
1) Using a bit of massaging oil to effleurage the whole forearm. Outer arm followed by inner arm ( 3 times each)
2) Thumb kneading is done via upward motion at the back of the wrist followed by back of the hand (3 times)
3) Finger circulation & slightly pull the fingers ( Please remember to support the joint)
4) Palm kneading inward direction
5) Wrist circulation via crossing your finger & move them 3 times clockwise & anticlockwise
6) Wrist Stretching via pushing the wrist to the back, forward & pull
7) Rolling movement using both hand in between the thumb in sliding movements
Yes I know it’s hard to visualize that the very reason why I offered you a free demonstration instead.
Before signing off, here I am sharing with you how a simple hand is interrelated to the whole body
Wednesday, December 9, 2009
CREEPY!!!
These uploads are dedicated to my lovely Sis
ENJOY my version of SCARY MOIVE
Onychorrhexis
Onychocryptosis
Onychophagy
This one is just for you Hanissah hehe
Onychauxis
Leukonychia
Nail Separation
Onychatrophia
Ingrown
Furrows
Hangnail
Calluses & Corn
Chillblains
Discolored Nails
Eggshells Nail
I guess I better end this topic now : ))
Monday, December 7, 2009
When nails got SICK : ((
I thought of doing some researches before the class today but I was overwhelmed with all the different types of nail disease and not forgetting the gross pictures. Here are some out of many diseases that I will try to keep it short and sweet
Bruised Nails
is a condition in which a clot of blood forms under the nail plate. The clot is caused by injury to the nail bed. It can vary in color from maroon to black. In some cases, a bruised nail will fall off during the healing process. Severe bruising should not be worked on.
Onychatrophia
Also known as atrophy describes the wasting away of the nail. The nail loses its shine, shrinks, and falls. This can be caused by injury to the nail matrix or by internal disease. This condition with be handle with care
Onychauxis
Show the opposite symptoms of onychatrophia.
Nails with this disorder are abnormally thick. The condition is usually caused by internal imbalance, local infection, or heredity. The nail is to be filed until smooth and buff
Onychocryptosis
Ingrown nails is a familiar condition of the fingers and toes in which the nail grows into the sides of the tissue around the nail. If the nail is not too deeply imbedded in the flesh, you can trim the corner of the nail in a curved shape to relieve the pressure on nail groove. If it is deep they should see a doctor.
Onychophagy
Is the medical term for nails that have been bitten enough to become deformed. This condition can be greatly improved by regular manicures or artificial nails. It is not realistic to tell a nail biter to come back for artificial nails after they have grown a free edge. Artificial nails can help this person break the biting habit. There are also nail biting topically applied remedies available.
Pterygium
describes as the common condition of the forward growth of the cuticle on the nail. The cuticle sticks to the nail plate and, if not treated, will grow over the nail to the free edge.
Leukonychia
Is a condition in which white spots appear on the nails. It is caused by air bubbles, a bruise or other injury to the nail. Leukonchia can not be corrected but it will grow out.
Onychorrhexis
Refers to split or brittle nails that also have a series of lengthwise ridges. It can be caused by chemicals, injury to the fingers, excessive use of cuticle solvents, nail polish removers and careless rough filing. This condition may be corrected by softening the nails with a reconditioning treatment and discontinuing the abuse.
Hangnails
Is a common condition in which the cuticle around the nail splits. Hangnails are caused by dry cuticles and skin. They are also aggravated by improper trimming. This disorder can be solved by keeping the cuticles moisturized with oil and lotion. These can become infected and very painful
Furrows
Also known as corrugations, are long ridges that run either lengthwise or across the nail. Some lengthwise ridges are normal in adults. These ridges increase with age and can also be caused by psoriasis, poor circulation and frostbite. Ridges that run across the nail are caused by high fevers, pregnancy & measles
Eggshell Nails
Are thin, white, and curved over the free edge. The condition is caused by improper diet, internal disease, medication, or nervous disorders. Be careful when manicuring these nails because they are fragile and break easily.
Discolored Nails
This is a condition in which the nails turn a variety including yellow, blue, blue-gray, green, red and purple. Discoloration can be caused by poor circulation, a heart condition, or topical or oral medications. It may also indicate the presence of a systemic disorder. Artificial wraps, tips or an application of colored polish can hide this condition.
Longitudinal ridging
This may often be mistaken for a fungal infection. Causes include alopecia areata, lichen planus, rheumatoid arthritis ans peripheral vascular disease
Minor Nails separations
Usually damage to the nail, however could be related to illness. When the nail separates from the underlying tissue (nail bed) it appears as if the white part of the nail is extending backwards and becoming larger. Most commonly this is caused by psoriasis or repeated exposure to detergents. Catching the nail accidentally on something is also a common explanation, causing the nail to be levered off the nail bed. Typing on a keyboard may have the same effect over time.
Calluses
A callus (or callosity) is an especially toughened area of skin which has become relatively thick and hard in response to repeated friction, pressure, or other irritation. Rubbing that is too frequent or forceful will cause blisters rather than allow calluses to form. Since repeated contact is required, calluses are most often found on feet because of frequent walking. Calluses are generally not harmful, but may sometimes lead to other problems, such as skin ulceration or infection.
Corns
A corn (or clavus, plural clavi) is a specially-shaped callus of dead skin that usually occurs on thin or glabrous (hairless and smooth) skin surfaces, especially on the dorsal surface of toes or fingers. They can sometimes occur on the thicker palmar or plantar skin surfaces. Corns form when the pressure point against the skin traces an elliptical or semi-elliptical path during the rubbing motion, the center of which is at the point of pressure, gradually widening. If there is constant stimulation of the tissue producing the corns, even after the corn is surgically removed, the skin may continue to grow as a corn.The location of soft corns tends to differ from that of hard corns. Hard corns occur on dry, flat surfaces of skin. Soft corns (frequently found between adjacent toes) stay moist, keeping the surrounding skin soft. The corn's center is not soft, however, but indurated.
Corns and calluses are easier to prevent than to treat. When it is not desirable to form a callus, minimizing rubbing and pressure will prevent callus formation. Footwear should be properly fitted and broken in, gloves may be worn, and protective pads, rings or skin dressings may be used. People with poor circulation or sensation should check their skin often for signs of rubbing and irritation so they can minimize any damage. Calluses and corns may go away by themselves eventually, once the irritation is consistently avoided. They may also be dissolved with keratolytic agents containing salicylic acid, sanded down with a pumice stone, or pared down by a medical professional such as a podiatrist
Bunions
A bunion is a structural deformity of the bones and the joint between the foot and big toe, and may be painful. A bunion is an enlargement of bone or tissue around the joint at the base of the big toe (metatarsophalangeal joint).The big toe may turn in toward the second toe (angulation), and the tissues surrounding the joint may be swollen and tender. The symptoms of bunions include irritated skin around the bunion, pain when walking, joint redness and pain, and possible shift of the big toe toward the other toes. Bunions are caused by a biomechanical abnormality, where certain tendons, ligaments, and supportive structures of the first metatarsal are no longer functioning correctly. This biomechanical abnormality may be caused by a variety of conditions intrinsic to the structure of the foot--such as flat feet, excessive ligamentous flexibility, abnormal bone structure, and certain neurological conditions. These factors are often considered genetic. Although some experts are convinced that poor fitting footwear is the main cause of bunion formation, other sources concede only that footwear exacerbates the problem caused by the original genetic deformity.
Bunions are commonly associated with a deviated position of the big toe toward the second toe, and the deviation in the angle between the first and second metatarsal bones of the foot. The small sesamoid bones found beneath the first metatarsal (which help the flexor tendon bend the big toe downwards) may also become deviated over time as the first metatarsal bone drifts away from its normal position. Arthritis of the great toe joint, diminished and/or altered range of motion, and discomfort with pressure applied to the bump or with motion of the joint, may all accompany bunion development.
Treatment
Bunions may be treated conservatively with changes in shoe gear, different orthotics (accommodative padding and shielding), rest, ice, and medications. These sorts of treatments address symptoms more than they correct the actual deformity. Surgery, by a podiatrist or an orthopeadist, may be necessary if discomfort is severe enough or when correction of the deformity is desired.
Chilblains
Chilblains are also referred to as pernio or perniosis. They are small, itchy, painful swellings that generally appear on the skin after several hours of exposure to cold temperatures. Thus, they tend to develop during the winter months. They are more likely to occur on the extremities such as the toes, fingers, nose and earlobes, which are the first areas to become cold. Other areas of the skin such as the heels, thighs and lower legs can also be affected in extreme temperatures.
Ingrown toenails
Onychocryptosis (also known as an "Ingrown nail," or "Unguis incarnates”) is a common form of nail disease. It is an often painful condition in which the nail grows so that it cuts into one or both sides of the nail bed. While ingrown nails can occur in both the nails of the hand and feet, they occur most commonly with the toenails.
With that I will spare the gross photos in my next upload
Bruised Nails
is a condition in which a clot of blood forms under the nail plate. The clot is caused by injury to the nail bed. It can vary in color from maroon to black. In some cases, a bruised nail will fall off during the healing process. Severe bruising should not be worked on.
Onychatrophia
Also known as atrophy describes the wasting away of the nail. The nail loses its shine, shrinks, and falls. This can be caused by injury to the nail matrix or by internal disease. This condition with be handle with care
Onychauxis
Show the opposite symptoms of onychatrophia.
Nails with this disorder are abnormally thick. The condition is usually caused by internal imbalance, local infection, or heredity. The nail is to be filed until smooth and buff
Onychocryptosis
Ingrown nails is a familiar condition of the fingers and toes in which the nail grows into the sides of the tissue around the nail. If the nail is not too deeply imbedded in the flesh, you can trim the corner of the nail in a curved shape to relieve the pressure on nail groove. If it is deep they should see a doctor.
Onychophagy
Is the medical term for nails that have been bitten enough to become deformed. This condition can be greatly improved by regular manicures or artificial nails. It is not realistic to tell a nail biter to come back for artificial nails after they have grown a free edge. Artificial nails can help this person break the biting habit. There are also nail biting topically applied remedies available.
Pterygium
describes as the common condition of the forward growth of the cuticle on the nail. The cuticle sticks to the nail plate and, if not treated, will grow over the nail to the free edge.
Leukonychia
Is a condition in which white spots appear on the nails. It is caused by air bubbles, a bruise or other injury to the nail. Leukonchia can not be corrected but it will grow out.
Onychorrhexis
Refers to split or brittle nails that also have a series of lengthwise ridges. It can be caused by chemicals, injury to the fingers, excessive use of cuticle solvents, nail polish removers and careless rough filing. This condition may be corrected by softening the nails with a reconditioning treatment and discontinuing the abuse.
Hangnails
Is a common condition in which the cuticle around the nail splits. Hangnails are caused by dry cuticles and skin. They are also aggravated by improper trimming. This disorder can be solved by keeping the cuticles moisturized with oil and lotion. These can become infected and very painful
Furrows
Also known as corrugations, are long ridges that run either lengthwise or across the nail. Some lengthwise ridges are normal in adults. These ridges increase with age and can also be caused by psoriasis, poor circulation and frostbite. Ridges that run across the nail are caused by high fevers, pregnancy & measles
Eggshell Nails
Are thin, white, and curved over the free edge. The condition is caused by improper diet, internal disease, medication, or nervous disorders. Be careful when manicuring these nails because they are fragile and break easily.
Discolored Nails
This is a condition in which the nails turn a variety including yellow, blue, blue-gray, green, red and purple. Discoloration can be caused by poor circulation, a heart condition, or topical or oral medications. It may also indicate the presence of a systemic disorder. Artificial wraps, tips or an application of colored polish can hide this condition.
Longitudinal ridging
This may often be mistaken for a fungal infection. Causes include alopecia areata, lichen planus, rheumatoid arthritis ans peripheral vascular disease
Minor Nails separations
Usually damage to the nail, however could be related to illness. When the nail separates from the underlying tissue (nail bed) it appears as if the white part of the nail is extending backwards and becoming larger. Most commonly this is caused by psoriasis or repeated exposure to detergents. Catching the nail accidentally on something is also a common explanation, causing the nail to be levered off the nail bed. Typing on a keyboard may have the same effect over time.
Calluses
A callus (or callosity) is an especially toughened area of skin which has become relatively thick and hard in response to repeated friction, pressure, or other irritation. Rubbing that is too frequent or forceful will cause blisters rather than allow calluses to form. Since repeated contact is required, calluses are most often found on feet because of frequent walking. Calluses are generally not harmful, but may sometimes lead to other problems, such as skin ulceration or infection.
Corns
A corn (or clavus, plural clavi) is a specially-shaped callus of dead skin that usually occurs on thin or glabrous (hairless and smooth) skin surfaces, especially on the dorsal surface of toes or fingers. They can sometimes occur on the thicker palmar or plantar skin surfaces. Corns form when the pressure point against the skin traces an elliptical or semi-elliptical path during the rubbing motion, the center of which is at the point of pressure, gradually widening. If there is constant stimulation of the tissue producing the corns, even after the corn is surgically removed, the skin may continue to grow as a corn.The location of soft corns tends to differ from that of hard corns. Hard corns occur on dry, flat surfaces of skin. Soft corns (frequently found between adjacent toes) stay moist, keeping the surrounding skin soft. The corn's center is not soft, however, but indurated.
Corns and calluses are easier to prevent than to treat. When it is not desirable to form a callus, minimizing rubbing and pressure will prevent callus formation. Footwear should be properly fitted and broken in, gloves may be worn, and protective pads, rings or skin dressings may be used. People with poor circulation or sensation should check their skin often for signs of rubbing and irritation so they can minimize any damage. Calluses and corns may go away by themselves eventually, once the irritation is consistently avoided. They may also be dissolved with keratolytic agents containing salicylic acid, sanded down with a pumice stone, or pared down by a medical professional such as a podiatrist
Bunions
A bunion is a structural deformity of the bones and the joint between the foot and big toe, and may be painful. A bunion is an enlargement of bone or tissue around the joint at the base of the big toe (metatarsophalangeal joint).The big toe may turn in toward the second toe (angulation), and the tissues surrounding the joint may be swollen and tender. The symptoms of bunions include irritated skin around the bunion, pain when walking, joint redness and pain, and possible shift of the big toe toward the other toes. Bunions are caused by a biomechanical abnormality, where certain tendons, ligaments, and supportive structures of the first metatarsal are no longer functioning correctly. This biomechanical abnormality may be caused by a variety of conditions intrinsic to the structure of the foot--such as flat feet, excessive ligamentous flexibility, abnormal bone structure, and certain neurological conditions. These factors are often considered genetic. Although some experts are convinced that poor fitting footwear is the main cause of bunion formation, other sources concede only that footwear exacerbates the problem caused by the original genetic deformity.
Bunions are commonly associated with a deviated position of the big toe toward the second toe, and the deviation in the angle between the first and second metatarsal bones of the foot. The small sesamoid bones found beneath the first metatarsal (which help the flexor tendon bend the big toe downwards) may also become deviated over time as the first metatarsal bone drifts away from its normal position. Arthritis of the great toe joint, diminished and/or altered range of motion, and discomfort with pressure applied to the bump or with motion of the joint, may all accompany bunion development.
Treatment
Bunions may be treated conservatively with changes in shoe gear, different orthotics (accommodative padding and shielding), rest, ice, and medications. These sorts of treatments address symptoms more than they correct the actual deformity. Surgery, by a podiatrist or an orthopeadist, may be necessary if discomfort is severe enough or when correction of the deformity is desired.
Chilblains
Chilblains are also referred to as pernio or perniosis. They are small, itchy, painful swellings that generally appear on the skin after several hours of exposure to cold temperatures. Thus, they tend to develop during the winter months. They are more likely to occur on the extremities such as the toes, fingers, nose and earlobes, which are the first areas to become cold. Other areas of the skin such as the heels, thighs and lower legs can also be affected in extreme temperatures.
Ingrown toenails
Onychocryptosis (also known as an "Ingrown nail," or "Unguis incarnates”) is a common form of nail disease. It is an often painful condition in which the nail grows so that it cuts into one or both sides of the nail bed. While ingrown nails can occur in both the nails of the hand and feet, they occur most commonly with the toenails.
With that I will spare the gross photos in my next upload
Sunday, December 6, 2009
Sub tt form a MIXTURE
An ingredient is a substance that forms part of a mixture...........
Maybe I am thinking too much but have you ever wonder what is the ingredients that made up the products used in manicure and pedicure
1) Nail Polish remover
Used to remove nail poilsh and grease from the nail plate prior to applying polish.
A nail polish remover is formulated from a combination of solvents derived from naturally occurring materials, which combination consists essentially of a (i) a major proportion by weight (“by wt”) of esters of fatty acids having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms wherein the content of linoleic acid ester in the source vegetable oil is less than 60%, and (ii) a minor proportion by weight of a lower (C1–C5) alkyl lactate. The nail polish remover is highly effective yet has good skin conditioning properties, is non-toxic and non-flammable. A visible residue several micrometers thick provides a desirable gloss on the cleaned nails unless it is washed off.
- Acetone or ethyl acetate
Acetone is the organic compound with the formula OC(CH3)2. This colorless, mobile, flammable liquid is the simplest example of the ketones. Owing to the fact that acetone is miscible with water it serves as an important solvent in its own right, typically as the solvent of choice for cleaning purposes
- Perfume
- Colour
- Oil
2) Hand Lotion/ Oil
Used to soften the skin and cuticles and provide slip during hand massage
- Vegetable oil (Almond Oil)
Sweet Almond oil is one of the most popular vegetable oils, which is also used in the form of carrier oil. Texture wise, the oil extracted from the seeds of Almond, is a bit oily. The botanical name of Almond is Prunus amygdalus var. dulcus. Sweet Almond has a very light, sweet and nutty aroma. It is absolutely clear in color with a tinge of yellow.
Benefits of Almond Oil
a) Almond oil is believed to improve complexion and add glow to even dull skin.
b) It improves the movement of food through the colon.
c) Regular intake of almond oil is said to reduce cholesterol.
d)It acts as a nutritive for brain and nervous system.
e) It is considered to encourage high intellectual level and longevity.
f) For massage and internal consumption, almond oil is regarded as a nutritive aphrodisiac.
g) It improves the immune system of the body.
h) To restore lost moisture in skin, almond oil is the best medication.
i) Due to its lubrication property, it helps in fighting itching and inflammation.
It is suitable for all skin types and acts as a natural moisturizer.
Application of sweet almond oil provides an instant relief from problems such as muscle pain.
- Perfume
- Emulsifying agents (besswax or gum tragacanth)
Lotion are made by combining oil-based and water-based ingredients, and are therefore the only skin care applications that have at the same time moisturising and nourishing effects. The water (or water-based ingredients) supply the "moisturising" properties, and the oils or fats the "nourishing" properties.
Technically, lotions are emulsions. In an emulsion, tiny droplets of one of the liquids are suspended in a second liquid, which would not "naturally" mix with the first. This is the case with water and oils: it is always possible to mix together water and oil, but unless something is done to create an emulsion, the oils (which are lighter than water) will always sit on top of the water and not "blend" with it.
This physical incompatibility of water and oils can be overcome by agitating the water and oil mix. Agitation disperses the molecules, and generates an emulsion. However, emulsions made by simply agitating water and oil will separate within a short time, with the water part falling to the bottom, and the oils floating on top.
The only way to obtain a stable emulsion is to add an emulsifying agent to the mix.
- Emollients (glycerine or Lanoloin)
Emollients are substances that soften and soothe the skin. They are used to correct dryness and scaling of the skin.
- Preservatives
3) Nail bleach
Used to whiten stained nails and the surrounding skin
- Citric acid or hydrogen peroxide
a bleaching composition is applied to the skin or nails to be bleached or lightened
- Glycerine
Glycerin acts to moisturize the nails and cuticles
- Water
4) Nail Polish
Used to colour nail plates and provide some protection
A nail polish is made from 92% to 96% ingredients including a film former, colorant, plasticizer and solvent; and 4% to 8% polyester resin made from 2,2,4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol, isophthalic acid-85, and trimellitic anhydride, having an acid value of 75-85 and a viscosity of 125-175 centipoise. In another example, the polyester is made from 50.932% 2,2,4 trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol, 27.579% isophthalic acid-85, 0.186% dibutyl tin oxide catalyst and 21.303 trimellitic anhydride, having an acid value of 80 and a viscosity of 150 centipoise.
- Formaldehyde
Is a harden agents for nail but Formaldehyde is toxin as it is a carcinogen and a common indoor air pollutant because its resins are used in many construction materials. Formaldehyde has caused cancer in the nose and throats of lab animals. Inhaling the fumes can result in watery eyes, headache, burning in the throat, and labored breathing.
- Solvent
Drying agents
- Colour pigmentation
- Resin
Is the glue that joint the pigmentation together
- Toluene
Is the drying agent a clear, colourless liquid used to make products such as dyes, paints, paint thinners and explosives. Solvents such as toluene, which give nail polish its fluid quality and improve drying time, absorb easily through the skin or through inhalation. Toluene is a hydrocarbon (C7H8) that’s found in crude oil and is produced during the manufacture of gasoline and other fuels. It can affect the nervous system, causing depression, headaches, nausea and feelings of intoxication. Low to moderate levels of exposure can cause symptoms from tiredness to loss of hearing and colour vision.
- Plasticisers
An ingredient in nail polish to make it chip resistant
- Pearlised particles
Micas (tiny reflective minerals), also used in lipsticks, are a common additive, as is "pearl" or "fish scale" essence. "Pearl" or "guanine" is literally made from small fish scales and skin, suitably cleaned, and mixed with solvents such as castor oil and butyl acetate. The guanine can also be mixed with gold, silver, and bronze tones.
5) Cuticle cream
Used to soften the cuticles
- Emollients (glycerine or Lanoloin)
- Perfume
- Colour
6) Cuticle Oil
Used to condition the nail and surrounding skin
-Oil such as lanolin
7) Nail Strengthener
Used to harden soft nails but not good in long run
- Formaldehyde
8) Cuticle remover
Used to soften dead cuticles
- Potassium hydroxide
- Glycerine
Cuticle remover contain two of the most common ingredients Potassium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide. They are both very alkaline (have a high ph) and caustic. These ingredients work by softening and breaking down the dead skin around the nail so that it can be removed gently with a nail knife or orange-wood stick.
Both ingredients can cause irritations and dryness if left on the skin for too long, so it’s important to wash your hands well and thoroughly after using products that contain them. In addition, they are poisonous when ingested so keep them away from small children.
A milder option
Products with Potassium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide are pretty harsh and aggressive, so if you prefer a more gentle alternative, you can get one of the many cuticle removers on the market that use Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHA) instead. This is a group of substances derived from plants or milk that act as exfoliants. They break down the glue-like substance that hold skin cells together so that they can be easily pushed away. Although milder than Potassium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide, AHAs can cause irritations too especially in people with sensitive skin.
9) Buffing paste
Used to shine the nail plate (used with a buffer)
- Perfume
- Colour
- Abrasive particles (pumice, talc or silica)
10) Nail Polish drier
Used to increase the speed at which the nail polish hardens (Note that it only set the top layer & might give a pre mature chipping. Also come in Quick Dry Spray
- Mineral Oil
- Oleric acid or Sillicone
Do you know that.........
Dipping your nails in a bowl of ice water will make your nail polish dry more quickly. You'll only need to keep your nails in the water for about 30 seconds. The cold temperature will quickly set the polish.
11) Nail Polish Solvent
Used to thin nail polish that has thickens
- Ethyl acetate
Ethyl acetate (systematically, ethyl ethanoate, commonly abbreviated EtOAc or EA) is the organic compound with the formula CH3COOCH2CH3. This colorless liquid has a characteristic sweet smell (similar to pear drops) like certain glues or nail polish removers, in which it is used. Ethyl acetate is the ester of ethanol and acetic acid; it is manufactured on a large scale for use as a solvent.
- Toluene
12) Exfoliating scrub
Used to remove dead skin cells, cleanse the skin, condition soften and refreah kin, improving blood circulation in the area
- Abrasive ingredients such pumice, sea salt, detergent, water and water soluble ingredients added moisturisers, refreshing agents eg peppermint oil.
Blogging put away the fact that my boss is back tommorow so Eveyone out there
Maybe I am thinking too much but have you ever wonder what is the ingredients that made up the products used in manicure and pedicure
1) Nail Polish remover
Used to remove nail poilsh and grease from the nail plate prior to applying polish.
A nail polish remover is formulated from a combination of solvents derived from naturally occurring materials, which combination consists essentially of a (i) a major proportion by weight (“by wt”) of esters of fatty acids having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms wherein the content of linoleic acid ester in the source vegetable oil is less than 60%, and (ii) a minor proportion by weight of a lower (C1–C5) alkyl lactate. The nail polish remover is highly effective yet has good skin conditioning properties, is non-toxic and non-flammable. A visible residue several micrometers thick provides a desirable gloss on the cleaned nails unless it is washed off.
- Acetone or ethyl acetate
- Perfume
- Colour
- Oil
2) Hand Lotion/ Oil
Used to soften the skin and cuticles and provide slip during hand massage
- Vegetable oil (Almond Oil)
Sweet Almond oil is one of the most popular vegetable oils, which is also used in the form of carrier oil. Texture wise, the oil extracted from the seeds of Almond, is a bit oily. The botanical name of Almond is Prunus amygdalus var. dulcus. Sweet Almond has a very light, sweet and nutty aroma. It is absolutely clear in color with a tinge of yellow.
Benefits of Almond Oil
a) Almond oil is believed to improve complexion and add glow to even dull skin.
b) It improves the movement of food through the colon.
c) Regular intake of almond oil is said to reduce cholesterol.
d)It acts as a nutritive for brain and nervous system.
e) It is considered to encourage high intellectual level and longevity.
f) For massage and internal consumption, almond oil is regarded as a nutritive aphrodisiac.
g) It improves the immune system of the body.
h) To restore lost moisture in skin, almond oil is the best medication.
i) Due to its lubrication property, it helps in fighting itching and inflammation.
It is suitable for all skin types and acts as a natural moisturizer.
Application of sweet almond oil provides an instant relief from problems such as muscle pain.
- Perfume
- Emulsifying agents (besswax or gum tragacanth)
Technically, lotions are emulsions. In an emulsion, tiny droplets of one of the liquids are suspended in a second liquid, which would not "naturally" mix with the first. This is the case with water and oils: it is always possible to mix together water and oil, but unless something is done to create an emulsion, the oils (which are lighter than water) will always sit on top of the water and not "blend" with it.
This physical incompatibility of water and oils can be overcome by agitating the water and oil mix. Agitation disperses the molecules, and generates an emulsion. However, emulsions made by simply agitating water and oil will separate within a short time, with the water part falling to the bottom, and the oils floating on top.
The only way to obtain a stable emulsion is to add an emulsifying agent to the mix.
- Emollients (glycerine or Lanoloin)
Emollients are substances that soften and soothe the skin. They are used to correct dryness and scaling of the skin.
- Preservatives
3) Nail bleach
Used to whiten stained nails and the surrounding skin
- Citric acid or hydrogen peroxide
a bleaching composition is applied to the skin or nails to be bleached or lightened
- Glycerine
Glycerin acts to moisturize the nails and cuticles
- Water
4) Nail Polish
Used to colour nail plates and provide some protection
A nail polish is made from 92% to 96% ingredients including a film former, colorant, plasticizer and solvent; and 4% to 8% polyester resin made from 2,2,4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol, isophthalic acid-85, and trimellitic anhydride, having an acid value of 75-85 and a viscosity of 125-175 centipoise. In another example, the polyester is made from 50.932% 2,2,4 trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol, 27.579% isophthalic acid-85, 0.186% dibutyl tin oxide catalyst and 21.303 trimellitic anhydride, having an acid value of 80 and a viscosity of 150 centipoise.
- Formaldehyde
Is a harden agents for nail but Formaldehyde is toxin as it is a carcinogen and a common indoor air pollutant because its resins are used in many construction materials. Formaldehyde has caused cancer in the nose and throats of lab animals. Inhaling the fumes can result in watery eyes, headache, burning in the throat, and labored breathing.
- Solvent
Drying agents
- Colour pigmentation
- Resin
Is the glue that joint the pigmentation together
- Toluene
Is the drying agent a clear, colourless liquid used to make products such as dyes, paints, paint thinners and explosives. Solvents such as toluene, which give nail polish its fluid quality and improve drying time, absorb easily through the skin or through inhalation. Toluene is a hydrocarbon (C7H8) that’s found in crude oil and is produced during the manufacture of gasoline and other fuels. It can affect the nervous system, causing depression, headaches, nausea and feelings of intoxication. Low to moderate levels of exposure can cause symptoms from tiredness to loss of hearing and colour vision.
- Plasticisers
An ingredient in nail polish to make it chip resistant
- Pearlised particles
Micas (tiny reflective minerals), also used in lipsticks, are a common additive, as is "pearl" or "fish scale" essence. "Pearl" or "guanine" is literally made from small fish scales and skin, suitably cleaned, and mixed with solvents such as castor oil and butyl acetate. The guanine can also be mixed with gold, silver, and bronze tones.
5) Cuticle cream
Used to soften the cuticles
- Emollients (glycerine or Lanoloin)
- Perfume
- Colour
6) Cuticle Oil
Used to condition the nail and surrounding skin
-Oil such as lanolin
7) Nail Strengthener
Used to harden soft nails but not good in long run
- Formaldehyde
8) Cuticle remover
Used to soften dead cuticles
- Potassium hydroxide
- Glycerine
Both ingredients can cause irritations and dryness if left on the skin for too long, so it’s important to wash your hands well and thoroughly after using products that contain them. In addition, they are poisonous when ingested so keep them away from small children.
A milder option
Products with Potassium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide are pretty harsh and aggressive, so if you prefer a more gentle alternative, you can get one of the many cuticle removers on the market that use Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHA) instead. This is a group of substances derived from plants or milk that act as exfoliants. They break down the glue-like substance that hold skin cells together so that they can be easily pushed away. Although milder than Potassium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide, AHAs can cause irritations too especially in people with sensitive skin.
9) Buffing paste
Used to shine the nail plate (used with a buffer)
- Perfume
- Colour
- Abrasive particles (pumice, talc or silica)
10) Nail Polish drier
Used to increase the speed at which the nail polish hardens (Note that it only set the top layer & might give a pre mature chipping. Also come in Quick Dry Spray
- Mineral Oil
- Oleric acid or Sillicone
Do you know that.........
Dipping your nails in a bowl of ice water will make your nail polish dry more quickly. You'll only need to keep your nails in the water for about 30 seconds. The cold temperature will quickly set the polish.
11) Nail Polish Solvent
Used to thin nail polish that has thickens
- Ethyl acetate
Ethyl acetate (systematically, ethyl ethanoate, commonly abbreviated EtOAc or EA) is the organic compound with the formula CH3COOCH2CH3. This colorless liquid has a characteristic sweet smell (similar to pear drops) like certain glues or nail polish removers, in which it is used. Ethyl acetate is the ester of ethanol and acetic acid; it is manufactured on a large scale for use as a solvent.
- Toluene
12) Exfoliating scrub
Used to remove dead skin cells, cleanse the skin, condition soften and refreah kin, improving blood circulation in the area
- Abrasive ingredients such pumice, sea salt, detergent, water and water soluble ingredients added moisturisers, refreshing agents eg peppermint oil.
Blogging put away the fact that my boss is back tommorow so Eveyone out there
PLS
PLS
PLS
PLS
PLS
WISH ME LUCK : ((
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